Tuesday, May 11, 2021

Simplifying a Political Complexity



This article about the crisis in Darfur, and other marginalized territories in Sudan, including the currently partitioned South Sudan..
Ironically; I had the same views that current Sudanese Federal Authority has.. 

I call it Development for Peace..
They call it Investment for Peace..

I do not know how they had reached at their conclusion, but the above is mine..

However, I had came at my analysis through simple PEST examination; with focus on human resources and assets.. Authority, BOH and Outsourced.. All are the Only Stakeholders; not the Politician as how other analysis would suggest..

Further below is two essays on the Darfur Conflict


 

Separation or Unity? 
A Model for Solving Ethnic Conflicts

It is hard to outline a consistent and rational model for solving ethnic conflicts. We argue that ethnic separation should be regarded as an alternative to national unity, and not simply dismissed as impossible. A decision on separation or unity should be made democratically by the group whose separation has been proposed. If separation is approved, migration over the border between the newly formed states should be part of such a solution. 

The article has three main parts: 
(1) a model for solving separationist demands; 
(2) an analysis of the evolutionary background to ethnic conflicts; and 
(3) a discussion of principal objections to the proposed model. 

The present international impotence in situations of ethnic conflict is to a high degree caused by seeing most solutions as impossible--either realistically or morally. This article stresses the virtue of having one model instead of the "flexibility" that currently prevails under the disguise of generally acclaimed, but contradictory ideals.


Conflict in Darfur

A separate conflict that remained unresolved centred on the Darfur region in western Sudan. The conflict began in 2003 when rebels launched an insurrection to protest what they contended was the Sudanese government’s disregard for the western region and its non-Arab population. In response, the government equipped and supported Arab militias—which came to be known as Janjaweed (also Jingaweit or Janjawid)—to fight against the rebels in Darfur. The militias, however, also terrorized the civilians in the region and prevented international aid organizations from delivering much-needed food and medical supplies. Despite a 2004 cease-fire and the presence of African Union (AU) troops that followed, by 2007 the conflict and resulting humanitarian crisis had left hundreds of thousands of people dead and more than two million displaced, internally as well as externally, as they were forced to flee from the fighting. On July 31, 2007, the United Nations Security Council authorized a joint UN-AU peacekeeping mission (UNAMID) to replace the AU mission, although UNAMID troop deployment did not begin until 2008.

https://www.britannica.com/place/Sudan/Conflict-in-Darfur



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